Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Java Fern Plant: What are the problems with Java Fern, and how to avoid and fix them?

Java Fern is a beautiful plant recommended for beginners. Java Fern is a green leafy plant with green sword shaped leaves coming out of the stem.

Java Fern usually has low problems and can be easily attached to driftwood and other structures by attaching its rhizomes to these surfaces. Java Fern is hardy and does not need much care. Still aquarists have experienced many problems with Java Fern and in this article, we have discussed almost every problem associated with Java Fern, and how to prevent and fix them.

Check out what aquarists have been asking over the internet about Java Fern:

 

Can Java Fern survive when its roots are buried in substrate?

Yes, but do not bury the rhizome & there are other ways to grow this plant by fixing it to driftwood or structures, or let it float over the surface of water.

 

Can Java fern grow if not immersed in water?

Yes, it is possible for Java Fern to grow out of water & the main reason why your Fern melts is that you have added it to your aquarium.

 

Why is my Java Fern turning brown?

The top reason is that it could be melting. It can likely happen if you have buried the rhizome, or it has been fighting algae, or Java Fern, which was grown outside water, has recently been added to aquarium water (submerged).

 

Why do the leaves of my Java Fern have yellow spots?

If Java Fern produces yellow spots on its leaves or starts rotting away fully from the stem, then your tank water has low nutrients.

 

Why does my Java Fern develop scorched leaves?

Scorched Leaves problem appears if your plant is exposed to excessive lights & the solution is to lower tank lighting.

If all plant leaves turn brown, or take transparent color & then fall off then the problem is that your aquarium is getting too much light from other sources. To fix this problem, my advice is to place your tank in a location that does not receive enough light from other sources. In addition, you can lower light settings of your tank lights to avoid this problem.

 

Why is my Java Fern developing black spots?

One of the reasons behind the appearance of black spots on Java Fern is that new growths are emerging on the underside of the leaves where you can see black spots.

Another reason behind the reason of black spots is low nitrogen. You need to add fertilizer if that happens.

 

Why is my Java Fern not growing?

The reason is that your plant is not getting enough nutrition. My advice is to add liquid fertilizer to your aquarium water.

 

Why do I see black veins or spots on my Java Fern?

If you spot, black veins or spots on your plant then do not worry because your plant is getting mature.

 

Why do I need a bigger tank for Java Fern?

Due to the big size of adult Java Fern: 13.5 inches tall & 6 to 8 inches wide, it is best to grow this plant in at least a 10-gallon aquarium.

 

Is there any difference between Java Fern & Java Moss?

Do not confuse Java Fern with Java Moss because they have similar names. The former can grow slower than the latter. 


Differences between Java Fern vs Java Moss
Differences between Java Fern vs Java Moss


Difference between Java Fern vs Java Moss

Java Moss is a delicate plant with irregular little branched stems. The little oval shaped leaves of the plant cover the stems. This plant is greenish in appearance. 

Java Fern is a green leafy plant with green sword shaped leaves coming out of the stem.

 

Is Java Fern a Beginner’s plant?

Java Fern seems delicate but when added to a fish tank can give it a stunning appearance.

 

Where can I buy Java Fern?

It is sold around the world because of its distinct appearance & you can easily propagate this plant in aquariums because it needs simple care.

 

Can I keep Java Fern with Fish?

Yes, fish love Java Fern & it is compatible with many fish due to its hard nature. It grows well with fish because it can absorb fish waste as fertilizers. Fish can hide in the leaves of Java Fern, which relieves their stress. Betta fish love Java Fern & many aquarists keep this plant in a betta tank. They provide a natural environment for bettas & other fish.

 

What are the ideal water conditions for Java Fern?

Java Fern can grow in almost any water condition. The ideal water parameters for Java Fern are:

Temperature Range: 68 to 82 Degree Fahrenheit

pH Range: 6.0 to 8

Water Hardness: Soft, Medium or Hard water

 

Which surface is better for Java Fern growth?

They grow well on rough surfaces rather than smooth. They can grow a lot easily when attached to rocks, driftwood, or other structures instead of fixing them to plastic or tank glass. However, they can still grow on smooth surfaces but with low grip as compared to rough surfaces.

 

Where to keep Java Fern in the Aquarium?

Keep Java Fern in an aquarium location with enough space for the plant to spread. Over time, it will spread like a forest. Therefore, the best place to keep Java Fern is near the back of the aquarium or a bit out of the way.

 

Can I leave Java Fern floating in my aquarium?

It is possible for Java Fern to grow when it is floating over the water surface. It looks beautiful this way because the rhizome of the plant will keep searching for things to attach itself to & start to grow down.

 

What are the best lights for Java Fern?

You can use any light that can provide low to moderate intensity. If Java Fern is exposed to high lighting then the plant will grow faster.

 

Do Java Fern need carbon dioxide or fertilizers for growth?

There is no need to add carbon dioxide or fertilizers to grow Java Fern in aquariums. Fish waste releases toxic chemicals, which the plant can absorb as fertilizers. In addition, they can absorb carbon dioxide released by fish. If you keep Java Fern in a tank with no fish, then still your plant will grow because they are hardy & only need water & lights for growth.

 

How to fix Java Fern to surfaces?

You can use super glue or any other glue for fixing Java Fern to surfaces. In addition, you can use string for attaching this plant to rocks, driftwood or structures.

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