How To Get Rid of Hair Algae - Hair Algae Overview:
Hair algae grows on aquarium
surface & it is mostly found on the bottom of aquarium which spreads like a
carpet & covers gravels, & when you attempt to remove it then it pulls
up your carpeting live plants too. It stops light to reach plant leaves because
it covers them, & stop them from photosynthesis which is required for
survival of plants, & hence it is indirectly dangerous for your plants. It
is dangerous for fish too because it sometimes trap & is fatal for your fish.
Hair algae is the most dangerous of all types of algae. Aquarists do not
welcome algae because it hides the look of aquarium but to some extent it is
tolerable.
It is not easy to recognize algae
because it has so many types & they seem similar. But still you can
recognize it because there are pictures available on the internet & algae
looks different from other types but still need careful observation for
identifying them.
How to remove Hair Algae from Aquarium:
You can remove hair algae
manually from aquarium. But you can’t remove them if it is in less amount,
& it is difficult to remove if it’s grown on certain surfaces. If hair
algae is grown on your live plants then you must take them out of aquarium to
help easily remove them manually. You can use 1 hand for holding live plant
& second hand to detach them from it. If you want to reduce growth of algae
in aquarium, then I suggest adding live plants to aquarium. Algae usually grows
in aquarium when you have too many nitrates which act as nutrients for the
plants & algae. If you have live plants, then they will absorb those
nutrients that help in their growth & would stop algae from growing. Also
it is suggested not to overfeed your fish because it results in high levels of
nitrates in aquarium.
Change water regularly to remove
level of nitrates from aquarium. If your aquarium is stocked with high amount
of nitrates, then you can do regular water changes to remove them.
Also you can limit algae growth
if you do not leave your tank lights on for longer periods of time. Use timer
to turn on & off lights every day. This can save your effort of switching
lights manually & you won’t accidentally leave them on. Also do not place
your aquarium in direct sunlight which will cause algae spike. Algae grows
faster in tanks that are placed in direct sunlight.
You can add certain live fish
that eat algae. There are fish & invertebrates that feed on some species of
hair algae. I can suggest some of them that can eat unwanted hair algae in
aquarium: Ameca splendens, Florida flagfish Jordanella floridae, & mollies
are some of the examples. Most species of shrimp do not like to eat hair algae,
but I do know that ghost shrimp often likes to eat them. Adding little Gammarus
crustaceans will help you in getting rid of algae too.
Hair Algae make coats, & from
them short filaments develop that are densely packed. These make layers similar
to carpets which grows over live plants & surfaces.
Hair Algae develops in aquarium
when it is going through cycling phase, & biological system of the aquarium
is not balanced yet. Later when nutrition is settled & if you have algae
eating fish or invertebrates in aquarium, then hair algae will be automatically
removed. Invertebrates eat algae types that have softer filaments such as Amano
shrimp & many dwarf shrimp types. Snails including famous Ramshorn snails
will eat filamentous hair algae.
If your aquarium water has
imbalance of nutrition or carbon dioxide, then hair algae grows in aquarium.
Also you can lower phosphate & nitrates in aquarium to lower growth of hair
algae.
You can use liquid carbo to stop
hair algae. Hair algae does not like liquid carbo so they work best against
them. Using liquid carbo daily can help you prevent against hair algae. If you
want best outcome, then I recommend adding liquid carbo to regions where most
of the hair algae grow.
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