How to grow Potato in Aquarium / Fish Tank:
Potato can grow from a seed or
cutting of potato. You would have seen potatoes planting underground, but you have
a choice of growing them in water. Planting in water have a lot of advantages
such as fish can lay eggs in the roots of the plant & fry can hide there. Monitor
the healthy leaves & roots of potato after growing them in aquarium
Growing potato from an existing
potato will ensure that the new plant copies the qualities of the original
potato plant. There is an alternative way of growing potato. Planting potato
seeds is not a very genuine way of growing potato because they do not develop
true to type & are of a small value to the hobbyists growing potatoes in
aquarium. New potato plant develops from the eyes of the potato, fresh tubers
grow, which will take time to become new potatoes that can be harvested.
Growing potato in aquarium can be
an experiment, which allows hobbyist to monitor the growth of the potato as it
grows into the full potato plant. Use a container for growing potato. Use tooth
picks for holding the potato in the mouth of the container. This is a simple
way to observe the growing root system of potato, though there is not enough
space for the roots to grow & tubers to completely cultivate.
Observe your potato plant to see
how it develops. Keep your potato in direct sunlight for better growth. Make
sure you change container water regularly. Potato will develop roots &
leaves. Shift your potato to aquarium after keeping it in a container for a
month. Roots of the potato twist in container. Uncurl the roots when shifting
it to aquarium. Make sure potato is partially submerged in water & its
leaves are outside. Also potato will need aquarium light.
Fill the container with water
& ensure that potato is partially submerged.
Steps: How to grow potato in aquarium:
If you want to grow a healthy potato
plant in aquarium, then follow all steps:
Step 1:
Buy potatoes from market. Wash
the potato, look for the eyes, if a potato has more eyes at one end then use
that potato so stems can be produced from there. You can either cut potato that has more eyes or use whole potato & suspend it in a way that the part having more eyes is at the top & outside of water.
Step 2:
Fill water in a container. Take a
potato & place 3 toothpicks, & suspended it inside the aquarium so only
bottom part of potato is submerged in water. Make sure potato is not completely submerged in water. Refill container if water level lowers due to evaporation.
Step 3:
Make sure only 1/3 part of potato
is submerged in water. Place container in sunlight. Monitor the leaves &
roots of the plant. Set a goal of keeping potato in container for about a month & keep monitoring its progress. Add potato to aquarium only if plant is healthy, & have enough roots & leaves.
Step 4:
After a month, if potato is
healthy, shift it to aquarium. Make a hole in aquarium lid for leaves to stay
outside aquarium. Drill a hole in the lid using drill machine. Sanding the surface will make it smooth & this way it won't hurt the plant.
Step 5:
Potato will grow roots that absorb nitrates & clean aquarium water. It will help stressed fish to
hide from aggressive mates. Potato roots will absorb fish waste as fertilizer so there is no need to add extra fertilizers.
Potato Care & Considerations:
It is crucial to avoid the leaves
of the plant get wet while growing potato in water; leaves that remain wet over
time can develop a disease that cause the plant to rot. Carefully planning is
required for growing potato in aquarium since the potato plant will need lots
of space for growth. It is recommended to use multiple containers if planning
to grow multiple potato plants in aquarium. Make sure container does not hurt
your potato.
Do not put potato in a very small
container as its roots will twist. It is a bit difficult to uncurl the roots so
do it gently. Make sure you do not hurt the roots. Potato in aquarium will
sprout lots of roots as this plant is known for growing healthy root system so
ensure you have enough space. Also do not add fish that hurt potato roots.
Potato roots will take lots of aquarium space so ensure you have enough swimming
space for fish.
If the plant grows tomato like
fruits after flowering, then remove the fruits quickly because they are toxic.
Pros. of Potato in Aquarium:
Overtime potato will grow healthy
root system which acts as a natural filter. Fish waste releases harmful ammonia
that can be toxic to fish. Potato plant absorbs fish waste which acts as
fertilizer for plants. Hence it can act as a biological filter in aquarium. Potato
plant also absorb carbon dioxide & releases oxygen in water which is
beneficial for plant.
Fish lay eggs in the potato plant
roots & fries can hide there. Potato plant is recommended for beginners
because it is easy to grow & needs low maintenance.
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