10 Best Tropical Fish Recommended For Beginners:
If you have just started fish
keeping hobby, then one of the important decision is to pick the right fish. It
is a very good idea to start with beginner fish that do not need high care. Every
new aquarist looks for fish that are hardy & available at low price. Also
everyone wants to buy a beautiful fish. If you are a new aquarist or looking for
best tropical fish recommended for beginners, then have a look at 10 best
tropical fish that will increase the attractiveness of your fish tank.
Rasboras:
A number of rasboras are
available but I think that one of the best is harlequin rasbora (scientific
name is Trigonostigma heteromorpha), & lambchop rasbora (scientific name is
Trigonostigma espei). They just grow about 2 inches in length & you can
find them in almost every fish shop. Other choices are tiny neon green rasbora
(scientific name is Microdevario kubotai), & big scissortail rasbora (scientific
name is Rasbora trilineata). Buy at least 6 or more of the same species for
your newly established tank. If you haven’t cycled your tank yet, then I would
recommend cycling your tank first because it is very important for the fish to
have balanced conditions.
Goldfish:
Expert may tell you that gold
fish are not for beginners because they grow very large & most new
aquarists often start with small aquariums but I think that goldfish are one of
the best beginners choice because they are hardy. They can reach a length of 12
to 14 inches, so they need thirty gallons of water for a single fish or you can
keep two common goldfish in fifty-five-gallon tank. Also most of the aquarists
keep common goldfish in their ponds when they grow large. Goldfish loves to eat
a number of food.
Goldfish can tolerate harsh
conditions including pH & water hardness, but they need high water changes
& a clean aquarium. Goldfish eat smaller fish that can fit in their mouth.
Also they can eat invertebrates too. They are messy & will uproot your
plants. Be selective about substrate or leave your tank bare bottom because
goldfish can swallow substrate too.
Tetras:
Very similar to rasboras, tetras
are famous too, because they are little schooling fish that are available in
large varieties such as neon tetras, cardinal tetras, black neon tetras &
Congo tetras. They need low maintenance & like neutral pH between 7 to 7.8.
Just like other schooling fish, keep tetras in collection of 6 or more because they
are more secure when you keep many in one tank. Tetras are happy with rasboras
& other community fish.
Corydoras:
Cory catfish have good behavior
& they live in schools just like rasboras & tetras, but they dwell at
the bottom of the tank. Adult Corydoras can grow from 1 to 3 inches long, they
like to search the aquarium floor for food & search for crumbs, but they
like eating a number of sinking diets having high amount of nutrient.
More than 160 species of Cory
catfish have been discovered. They like to live in a group of 3 to 6 to play well
in the tank.
Platies:
Platies are more robust than
guppies. They are highly active & adult platy can grow up to 3 inches in
length. They can tolerate a wide range of pH starting from 7 & more, &
like to live in hard water. Platies are big eaters & will like to feed on
any omnivore diet you offer these beautiful fish.
Minimum aquarium size for platies
is 10 gallons. This fish needs easy care. They have good behavior & their
maximum life span is between two to three years. Their ideal pH range is
between 6 to 8. They need temperature between 65 to 78 degree Fahrenheit.
Platies are often bred
selectively to make fresh color combinations, so they can be chosen from many
different types.
They are hard fish & will be
able to tolerate some imbalance in conditions of water. Platies are great
community fish; they live in peace with other fish but do not keep them with
bully fish.
White Cloud Minnows:
White Cloud Minnows is a little
colorful fish, which does not need high care & it is known as beginners fish.
White Cloud Minnows can live in harsh conditions with high tolerance to
temperature & quality of water.
Do not keep them in very warm
water because they like to be in water kept at room temperature.
White Cloud Minnows is a
schooling fish & they feel happy when kept in a group of at least six. Do
not keep one of the fish because it can affect its bright color because the
fish becomes timid when kept alone.
You can keep them with other
peaceful species.
They can eat a wide range of
food, such as live, frozen & flake diets.
Minimum aquarium size for White
Cloud Minnows is 10 gallons. Their care level is easy. They are peaceful in
nature. They live for about five years. Their size is approximately five
inches. Ideal pH for these fish is between 6 to 8. The best temperature for
White Cloud Minnows is between 64 to 72 Degree Fahrenheit.
Zebra Danios:
Minimum aquarium size for Zebra
Danios is ten gallons. They are hardy & do not need high care. They have
good behavior & have a life span of five years. The approximate size of the
fish is two inches. The pH range of the fish is between 6.5 to 7. The best temperature
range is from 64 to 74 degree Fahrenheit.
Zebra Danios is a famous fish
recommended for beginners. They look beautiful & you can easily identify
them due to their striped zebra pattern. They have high energy & unique
personality.
Zebra Danios are happy in a
community of 6 or more fish. They like to be in the upper levels of fish tank,
so this fish will help you learn about the different zones of your fish tank.
Zebra Danios are omnivorous &
will feed on most of the diets. They love to eat little live or frozen inverts
& vegetable matter. Give them fresh food.
Swordtails:
Minimum aquarium size for
swordtails is 20 gallons. They are beginners fish & require low care. Males
of swordtails are aggressive towards other males. They live approximately
between 3 to 5 years. They grow up to 5 inches in length. Their pH level is 7
to 8. Their temperature range is between 72 to 82 degree Fahrenheit.
Swordtails are brightly colored,
& they are named swordtails because of their long bottom fin which seems
like a sword.
Swordtails live in community so
they are happy in communities of at least 5. Males of the fish are aggressive &
show dominance over each other.
They love to eat omnivorous diet,
so you can offer them flake diet along with balance vegetables & live or
frozen diet.
Bristlenose Pleco:
Bristlenose Pleco requires a
minimum aquarium size of 29 gallons. They are hardy & need low care level.
They have good behavior. Their life span is between 3 to 4 years. The
approximate size of the fish is 6 inches. They need a pH level of 6 to 8. The
best temperature range is between 68 to 77 degree Fahrenheit.
Bristlenose Plecos has another
name Bushynose Pleco, & they are available in different varieties.
Bristlenose Pleco is a beginners
fish & can tolerate harsh water conditions.
They can help you in cleaning the
tank, because they can sweep the bottom of aquarium & can eat uneaten food
which could release harmful chemicals if left for long period of time. It also
likes to eat algae from the bottom & sides of the aquarium.
They like to hide in caves &
under driftwood, so offering some hiding spots is a good idea.
Betta Splendens:
Betta Splendens needs a minimum
aquarium size of 5 gallons. They need low care. They have a good behavior. Their
life span is between 2 to 3 years. Their approximate size is about 3 inches.
Their pH range is between 6 to 7.5. Their temperature range is between 75 to 80
degree Fahrenheit.
Betta Splendens are not peaceful.
Keeping one fish in aquarium is the best way to take care of this fish. Their
fins are beautiful & they are available in different bright colors.
They will welcome you when you
watch them. Do not keep them in an aquarium lower than 5 gallons & use a
tank heater.
They are carnivores, but like to
eat flake diet as well as free dried & live diets. You can feed them
commercial betta foods that are sold at pet stores.
Offer them what they want to eat.
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